A Misdemeanor is a category of criminal offense that is less severe than a felony but more serious than an infraction. Misdemeanors are often grouped into different degrees or levels and the classifications can vary from state to state. In Indiana, there are three classes of misdemeanors with Class A being the most serious.
Verdelski Miller is a trusted criminal defense lawyer in Evansville, Indiana with over three decades of experience. If you have been charged with a crime in Evansville or surrounding areas, call our office today at 812-425-9170!
Characteristics of Misdemeanors
Misdemeanors share several key characteristics.
Lesser Severity: Misdemeanors are less severe offenses compared to felonies. They typically involve non-violent or lower-level misconduct.
Limited Penalties: Penalties for misdemeanors are relatively limited and often involve fines, probation, community service, or short jail sentences. They do not typically result in long-term imprisonment.
Criminal Record: Convictions for misdemeanors may result in a criminal record, which can have implications for future employment and other aspects of life.
Examples: Common examples of misdemeanors include petty theft, public intoxication, simple assault, and some traffic violations.
Classification of Misdemeanors
Misdemeanors are often classified into different degrees or levels based on their severity. The classification may vary by jurisdiction. There are three categories of misdemeanors in Indiana.
Class A Misdemeanors
These are the most serious misdemeanors and carry harsher penalties. They may involve offenses such as domestic violence or DUI with a BAC of .15 or higher. A conviction can result in up to one year in jail and a fine of up to $5,000.
Class B Misdemeanors
Class B misdemeanors are less severe than Class A but still result in criminal records and penalties. Examples include shoplifting or disorderly conduct. Penalties may include up to six months in jail and a fine of up to $1,000.
Class C Misdemeanors
These are the least serious misdemeanors and typically result in the lightest penalties. You could face up to 60 days in jail and a fine of up to $500 if convicted. Common Class C misdemeanors include simple possession of small amounts of controlled substances or a first-time DUI charge.
Legal Consequences of Misdemeanors
Legal consequences for misdemeanors can include:
Fines: Misdemeanor convictions often involve fines, the amount of which may vary based on the severity of the offense and local laws.
Probation: In some cases, individuals convicted of misdemeanors may be placed on probation, which involves regular check-ins with a probation officer and adherence to specific conditions.
Community Service: Courts may order individuals to perform community service as part of their sentence.
Jail Time: Some misdemeanor offenses can result in short jail sentences, typically less than one year.
Role in the Criminal Justice System
Misdemeanors play a crucial role in the criminal justice system.
Efficient Resolution: Handling less severe offenses as misdemeanors allows more efficient resolution compared to felony cases, which often require more extensive legal proceedings.
Rehabilitation: Misdemeanor sentences often include opportunities for rehabilitation and reintegration into society.
Deterrence: Penalties for misdemeanors serve as a deterrent against engaging in criminal behavior.
Call Verdelski Miller Today!
A Misdemeanor is a category of criminal offense that falls between infractions and felonies in terms of severity. Examples include DUI, petty theft, and disorderly conduct. Misdemeanors are often classified into different degrees, with Class A being the most serious in Indiana law.
Legal consequences for misdemeanors can include fines, probation, community service, or short jail sentences. A conviction can also lead to a criminal record.
Verdelski Miller is a trusted criminal defense lawyer in Evansville, Indiana with over three decades of experience. If you have been charged with a crime in Evansville or surrounding areas, call our office today at 812-425-9170!
